webwork.action

Interface Action

All Superinterfaces:

Serializable

All Known Implementing Classes:

ActionSupport, AppendIteratorFilter, CardPane, ClientInfo, IteratorGenerator, JSP, MergeIteratorFilter, NoContent, Redirect, Referrer, Script, SortIteratorFilter, SubsetIteratorFilter, XML

public interface Action
extends Serializable

All Actions must minimally implement this interface. It provides the execute method, which is done by actions to perform whatever their purpose is.

Version:

$Revision: 1.6 $

Author:

Rickard Öberg (rickard@middleware-company.com)

See Also:

ActionSupport

Field Summary

Fields

Modifier and Type	Field and Description
static String	ERROR The action execution was a failure.
static String	INPUT The action execution require more input in order to succeed.
static String	LOGIN The action could not execute, since the user most was not logged in.
static String	NONE The action execution was successful but do not show a view.
static String	SUCCESS The action execution was successful.

Method Summary

Methods

Modifier and Type	Method and Description
String	execute() This method is where the logic of the action is executed.

Field Detail

SUCCESS

static final String SUCCESS

The action execution was successful. Show result view to the end user.

See Also:

Constant Field Values

NONE

static final String NONE

The action execution was successful but do not show a view. This is useful for actions that are handling the view in another fashion like redirect.

See Also:

Constant Field Values

ERROR

static final String ERROR

The action execution was a failure. Show an error view, possibly asking the user to retry entering data.

See Also:

Constant Field Values

INPUT

static final String INPUT

The action execution require more input in order to succeed. This result is typically used if a form handling action has been executed so as to provide defaults for a form. The form associated with the handler should be shown to the end user.

This result is also used if the given input parameters are invalid, meaning the user should try providing input again.

See Also:

Constant Field Values

LOGIN

static final String LOGIN

The action could not execute, since the user most was not logged in. The login view should be shown.

See Also:

Constant Field Values

Method Detail

execute

String execute()
               throws Exception

This method is where the logic of the action is executed. Parameters are passed by calling set-methods, or by implementing the ParameterAware interface.

Returns:

a string representing the logical result of the execution. See constants in this interface for a list of standard result values.

Throws:

Exception - thrown if a system level exception occurs. Application level exceptions should be handled by returning an error value, such as Action.ERROR.